Comandos Thomson via CLI

  • 24 August 2012
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Telnet Commands for a Thomson Router

AVISO JÁ QUE NÃO ME RESPONSABILIZO POR DANOS CAUSADOS.

Set the router to use OpenDNS

Command Comments
dns server route list List all DNS resolvers set in the router. ( optional )
dns server route flush Clear
dns server route add dns=208.67.222.222 metric=5 intf=Internet See note (1) below regarding "intf=Internet"
dns server route add dns=208.67.220.220 metric=10 intf=Internet See note (1) below regarding "intf=Internet"
dhcp client ifdetach intf=Internet See note below regarding "intf=Internet"
dhcp client rqoptions delete intf=Internet option=domain-name-servers Stop the router from getting the ISP's DNS resolver via DHCP
dhcp client ifattach intf=Internet See note (1) below regarding "intf=Internet"
dns server route list List all DNS resolvers set in the router. (just checking)
saveall Make the change permanent.

Undo, return to obtaining DNS resolvers via DHCP

Command Comments
dns server route flush Clear
dhcp client ifdetach intf=Internet See note (1) below regarding "intf=Internet"
dhcp client rqoptions add intf=Internet option=domain-name-servers Set the router to get the ISP's DNS resolver via DHCP
dhcp client ifattach intf=Internet See note (1) below regarding "intf=Internet"
dns server route list List all DNS resolvers set in the router. (just checking)
saveall Make the change permanent.

Update OpenDNS using Dynamic DNS

Command Comments
dyndns service list View existing settings -- It's the "custom" section we'll be changing
dyndns service modify name=custom server=updates.dnsomatic.com updateinterval=10800 Change service provider to dnsomatic.com
updateinterval is 3 hours. (10800 seconds)
saveall Make the change permanent.

Ensure your opendns account is set to -- enable dynamic IP update
Go to DNS-O-Matic | Distribute dynamic IP changes to multiple services (dnsomatic.com) , sign in with your OpenDNS username / password.
While there, enable update opendns.

Go to the routers web interface Toolbox > Dynamic DNS > Configure :-
Tick "Enabled"
Interface -- Internet -- See Note (1)
Username -- Opendns username
Password -- Opendns password
Service -- custom
Host -- enter your opendns network label or enter the catch all -- all.dnsomatic.com
Click "Apply"

Check the routers event log to confirm "dyndns host has been updated".

Disable telnet timeout

Command Comments
env get var=SESSIONTIMEOUT Check existing setting.
env set var=SESSIONTIMEOUT value=0 Disable session timeout.
saveall Make the change permanent.

Get router stats

Command Comments
xdsl info expand=enabled See Telnet Scripting for a method to get these stats quick.

Force connection modulation mode to ADSL1, ADSL2 or ADSL2+ (also disable Annex M)
A useful byproduct of this command is that it causes a resync.
ie resetting the modulation to default (ie no change) can be used to force the router to perform a resync.

Command Comments
xdsl debug multimode Show all enabled modes. (optional)
xdsl debug multimode config=t1.413issue2+g992.1_annex_a This forces ADSL1 (ie g992.1 Annex A)
xdsl debug multimode config=t1.413issue2+g992.3_annex_a This forces ADSL2 (ie g992.3 Annex A)
xdsl debug multimode config=t1.413issue2+g992.5_annex_a This forces ADSL2+ (ie g992.5 Annex A)
xdsl debug multimode config=t1.413issue2+g992.1_annex_a+g992.3_annex_a+g992.3_annex_l+g992.5_annex_a Disable Annex M on all connection modes
xdsl debug multimode config=t1.413issue2+g992.1_annex_a+g992.3_annex_a+g992.3_annex_l+g9
92.3_annex_m+g992.5_annex_a+g992.5_annex_m Default, all modes available.
saveall Use one of the above commands then saveall !

DHCP Client Lease Renew
Command Comments
dhcp client ifrenew intf=Internet See note (1) below regarding "intf=Internet"
dhcp client iflist expand=enabled Optional -- View DHCP Client Info

Reboot the router
Command Comments
system reboot

Change router password -- I've found this troublesome using the web interface.

Command Comments
user config name=SuperUser password=mypassword Must be an existing username ie "SuperUser" or "Administrator"
user config name=Administrator password=mypassword
saveall Don't forget this!

Spoof routers WAN MAC

Command Comments
ip iflist expand=enabled Show routers MAC and other stuff
ip ifdetach intf=Internet See note (1) below regarding "intf=Internet"
ip ifconfig intf=Internet hwaddr=00:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx See note (1) Replace "xx" with your spoof MAC
ip ifattach intf=Internet See note (1) below regarding "intf=Internet"
saveall Don't forget this!

Disable CWMP -- Remote management by the ISP

Command Comments
service system list Show if enabled or disabled.
service system modify name=CWMP-S state=disabled Disable remote assistance from the ISP.
service system modify name=CWMP-C state=disabled Disable checking for firmware updates etc "phone home".
saveall Don't forget this!

Undo -- Enable CWMP -- default mode
Command Comments
service system modify name=CWMP-S state=enabled Return to default setting
service system modify name=CWMP-C state=enabled Return to default setting
saveall Don't forget this!

Enable reply to Pings from WAN

Command Comments
service system list name=PING_RESPONDER expand=enabled Check if "interface group" is associated with WAN (ie enabled)
service system ifadd name=PING_RESPONDER group=wan Add to WAN "interface group" (ie enabled)
saveall Don't forget this!

Undo -- Disable reply to Pings from WAN -- Default mode

Command Comments
service system ifdelete name=PING_RESPONDER group=wan Remove WAN from "interface group" (ie disabled) -- Default
saveall Don't forget this!

Disable wireless n speed (TG587n only)

Command Comments
wireless ifconfig Show wireless settings (optional)
wireless ifconfig interop=802.11b/g Disable wireless n
saveall Don't forget this!

Undo -- Enable all wireless speeds (TG587n only)

Command Comments
wireless ifconfig interop=802.11b/g/n Enable wireless b, g and n -- Default
saveall Don't forget this!

Change MTU setting

Command Comments
ip iflist Show present setting (optional)
ip ifconfig intf=Internet mtu=1458 See note (1) regarding "intf=Internet" -- Set MTU for WAN
ip ifconfig intf=LocalNetwork mtu=1458 Set MTU for LAN
saveall Don't forget this!

Undo -- Return to default MTU of 1500

Command Comments
ip ifconfig intf=Internet mtu=1500 See note (1) regarding "intf=Internet" -- Set 1500 MTU for WAN
ip ifconfig intf=LocalNetwork mtu=1500 Set 1500 MTU for LAN
saveall Don't forget this!

Disable ethernet port

Command Comments
eth device ifconfig intf=ethif1 state=disabled Disable ethernet port 1. ( ethif1 = port 1, ethif2 = port 2 etc )
saveall Don't forget this!
eth device iflist List state of ports (optional)

Undo -- Enable ethernet port

Command Comments
eth device ifconfig intf=ethif1 state=enabled Enable ethernet port 1. ( ethif1 = port 1, ethif2 = port 2 etc )
saveall Don't forget this!

Wireless MAC access control -- Block a wireless connection

Command Comments
wireless macacl add ssid_id=0 radio_id=0 hwaddr=00:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx permission=allow Change "00:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx" to the wireless MAC of the target PC .
Only used once for each wireless MAC added to the list.
saveall

Use the following commands to stop or allow a wireless connection as required.
Command Comments
wireless macacl list Optional -- Display preset wireless MAC's
wireless macacl modify ssid_id=0 radio_id=0 hwaddr=00:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx permission=deny Deny connection from the target PC -- Use when required
wireless macacl modify ssid_id=0 radio_id=0 hwaddr=00:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx permission=allow Allow connection from the target PC -- Use when required

Undo -- Remove from Wireless MAC access control list
Command Comments
wireless macacl list Optional -- display MAC address on list
wireless macacl delete ssid_id=0 radio_id=0 hwaddr=00:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx Remove MAC from list.
saveall Don't forget this.

Check which devices are connected

Command Comments
hostmgr list Look in the "Flags" column,
"C" indicates connected

Enable WPS -- This is disabled by default on some models.

Command Comments
wireless wps config state=enabled The WPS button should now work
saveall

Undo -- Disable WPS
Command Comments
wireless wps config state=disabled
saveall

Syslog -- This log survives a reboot

Command Comments
syslog msgbuf show View router log in the telnet window.
syslog msgbuf send dest=192.168.1.67 Send all the log to syslog client at IP address
syslog msgbuf flush Clear the log
ftp://ftp.3com.com/pub/utilbin/win32/3CSyslog.zip
Link now dead, a google search will find a suitable syslog client. Free syslog client from 3Com
syslog config activate=enabled Enable continuous update to a syslog client.
syslog ruleadd fac=all sev=debug dest=192.168.1.67 Rule to send all the log items to syslog client at 192.168.1.67

Change the LAN IP of a Connected Device -- Static DHCP

Command Comments
dhcp server lease list View the pool name and MAC address of the connected device
dhcp server lease delete clientid=00:23:4d:xx:xx:xx First delete the device.
clientid =
dhcp server lease add clientid=00:23:4d:xx:xx:xx pool=LAN_private addr=192.168.1.100 leasetime=0 clientid =
pool =
addr =
leasetime=0
saveall Don't forget this.
Reboot the device to obtain the new IP address

Disable the Factory Reset Button

Caution -- If you forget the username or password you will be locked out of the router permanently.
Be very sure you know the risks before using this command.
Command
system config resetbutton=disabled
saveall

Undo -- Enable the Factory Reset Button (Default)

Command
system config resetbutton=enabled
saveall

Fix a Problem with VOIP not working

Command
connection unbind application=SIP port=5060
saveall

Undo -- Default
Command
connection bind application=SIP port=5060
saveall

Disable Intrusion Detection (IDS) May help with online game problems but reduces security.
Command
ids config state=disabled
saveall

Undo
Command
ids config state=enabled
saveall

Disable CPU Low Clock Speed -- TG587nv2
Make the router more responsive.

Command Comments
pwr config Optional - view state
pwr config cpu-lowspeed=disabled Disable slow speed CPU
saveall Make permanent

Undo -- default
Command Comments
pwr config cpu-lowspeed=enabled Enable slow speed CPU
saveall Make permanent

Additional pwr config commands
Command Comments
pwr config eco-manager=enabled / disabled The ECO manager
pwr config cpu-microsleep=enabled / disabled Allow the CPU to use low power instructions
pwr config cpu-lowspeed=enabled /disabled Allows the CPU to adjust it's clock speed.
pwr config usb-controller=enabled / disabled The USB controller
pwr config wlan-pwrcontrol=enabled / disabled Wireless LAN power control

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